الرحلةThe Journey

السلطان علاء الدين

Sultan Alauddin of Gowa (RH)

Also known as: I Mangngarangi Daeng Manrabbia, Sultan Alauddin

994–1049 AH · 1586–1639 CE

Reigned 1593–1639 CE

Rulers Gowa-Tallo Sultanate

The first Muslim king of Gowa, who embraced Islam in 1605 and spread it among the Bugis kingdoms.

Sultan Alauddin became king of Gowa in south Sulawesi as a child. In 1605, with his chief minister Karaeng Matoaya of Tallo, he embraced Islam through the preacher Datuk ri Bandang, and Gowa-Tallo became a Muslim sultanate.

In the following years Gowa's campaigns brought the Bugis kingdoms of Bone, Wajo and Soppeng into Islam by 1611. Makassar grew into a great open port, a refuge for traders shut out by the Dutch spice monopoly.

Open on the map →

Life journey

  1. 1586 CE Gowa (Makassar) غوا
    Died 1639 CE · 1049 AH

Teachers

  • Datuk ri Bandang (RH) c. 1560–c. 1640 CE
    Sultan Alauddin embraced Islam through Datuk ri Bandang in 1605 and was taught by him.

Sources

  • M. C. Ricklefs, A History of Modern Indonesia since c. 1200 (4th ed., 2008)
  • Anthony Reid, Southeast Asia in the Age of Commerce, 1450–1680 (1988–1993)
  • Leonard Y. Andaya, The Heritage of Arung Palakka (1981)
Draft, awaiting scholarly review.