الجنيد البغدادي
al-Junayd (RH)
al-Junayd al-Baghdadi
Also known as: Junaid, Sayyid al-Ta'ifah
c. 215–298 AH · c. 830–910 CE
Sufism & Theology Sufism
'Master of the Sufi community', who taught a sober Sufism anchored in the Quran and Sunnah.
Al-Junayd was the nephew and student of Sari al-Saqati and also studied with al-Muhasibi. He learned Shafi'i law from Abu Thawr and was qualified to give legal rulings by the age of twenty.
He taught a 'sober' (sahw) form of Sufism in which spiritual experience is always measured against the Quran and Sunnah. He famously said: 'This knowledge of ours is bound by the Book and the Sunnah.' He was called Sayyid al-Ta'ifah, master of the community, and almost all later Sufi orders trace their chains of transmission through him.
Life journey
- c. 830 CE Baghdad بغدادDied 910 CE · 298 AH
Teachers
- al-Muhasibi (RH) c. 781–857 CEAl-Junayd kept the company of al-Harith al-Muhasibi in Baghdad.
Places in their life
Photo: Taisir Mahdi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Sources
- al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad
- al-Qushayri, al-Risalah
- al-Dhahabi, Siyar A'lam al-Nubala'
Draft, awaiting scholarly review.
Birth year approximate.